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REFERENCES

Portia schultzi
(♂,♀)
KARSCH, 1878


AZARKINA, G. N. & LOGUNOV, D. V. (2010)
New data on the jumping spiders of the subfamily Spartaeinae (Araneae: Salticidae) from Africa. African Invertebrates 51 (1): 163-182.

CLARK, R. J. & JACKSON, R. R. (1995)
Araneophagic jumping spiders discriminate between the draglines of familiar and unfamiliar conspecifics. Ethol. Ecol. & Evol. 7: 185-190.

CLARK, R. J., JACKSON, R. R. & WAAS, J. R. (1999)
Draglines and assessment of fighting ability in cannibalistic jumping spiders. J. Insect Behav. Plenum Publishing Corporation 12 (6): 753-766.

CUMMING, M. S. & WESOŁOWSKA, W. (2000)
Diversity of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in a tropical garden in Zimbabwe. Cimbebasia 16: 241-246.

CUMMING, M. S. & WESOŁOWSKA, W. (2004)
Habitat separation in a species-rich assemblage of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) in a suburban study site in Zimbabwe. J. Zool., London 262: 1-10.

CUTLER, B. (1976)
A catalogue of the jumping spiders of southern Africa (Araneae: Lyssomanidae and Salticidae). Cimbebasia (A) 4 (6): 129-136.

DIPPENAAR-SCHOEMAN, A. S. & JOCQUÉ, R (1997)
African Spiders: An Identification Manual. Plant Protection Res. Inst. Handbook Pretoria no. 9: 392 pp.

FORSTER, L. M. & MURPHY, F. M. (1986)
Ecology and behaviour in Portia schultzii, with notes on related species (Araneae: Salticidae). J. Arachnol. 14: 29-42.

HALLAS, S. E. A. (1988)
Hatching and early post-embyonic development in the Salticidae (Araneae). Bull. Br. Arachnol. Soc. 7 (8): 231-236.

HALLAS, S. E. A. (1989)
Life history in the laboratory of three species of Portia, web-building jumping spiders (Salticidae, Araneae). Rev. Arachnol. 8 (12): 189-211.

HALLAS, S. E. A. & JACKSON, R. R. (1986)
Prey-holding abilities of the nests and webs of jumping spiders. J. Natur. Hist. 20: 881-894.

HILL, D. E. (2023)
Practical issues related to cladistics and the classification of spiders. PECKHAMIA, Simpsonville 303.1: 1-12.

JACKSON, R. R. (1986)
Web building, predatory versatility, and the evolution of the Salticidae. In: SHEAR, W. A.: Spiders, Webs behaviour and evolution. California 232-268.

JACKSON, R. R. (1986)
Cohabitation of males and juvenile females: a prevalent mating tactic of spiders. J. Nat. Hist. 20: 1193-1210.

JACKSON, R. R. (1987)
Comparative study of releaser pheromones associated with the silk of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae). New Zeal. J. Zool., Christchurch 14: 1-10.

JACKSON, R. R. (1990)
Predator-prey interactions between jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) and Pholcus phalangioides (Araneae, Pholcidae). J. Zool., London 220: 553-559.

JACKSON, R. R. (1992)
Eight-legged tricksters. BioScience 42 (8): 590-598.

JACKSON, R. R. (1995)
Cues for web invasion and aggressive mimicry signalling in Portia (Araneae, Salticidae). J. Zool., London 236: 131-149.

JACKSON, R. R. (2000)
Prey preferences and visual discrimination ability of Brettus, Cocalus and Cyrba, araneophagic jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from Australia, Kenya and Sri Lanka. New Zeal. J. Zool., Christchurch 27: 29-39.

JACKSON, R. R. (2002)
Trial-and-error derivation of aggressive-mimicry signals by Brettus and Cyrba, spartaeine jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from Israel, Kenya, and Sri Lanka. New Zeal. J. Zool., Christchurch 29: 95-117.

JACKSON, R. R. & HALLAS, S. (1985)
Capture efficiencies of web-building jumping spiders: Is the jack-of-all-trades the master of none?. J. Zool., London 209: 1-7.

JACKSON, R. R. & HALLAS, S. (1986)
Comparative biology Portia africana, P. albimana, P. fimbriata, P. labiata, and P. shultzi, araneophagic, web-building jumping spiders: utilication of webs, predatory versality, and intraspecivic interactions. New Zeal. J. Zool., Christchurch 13: 423-489.

JACKSON, R. R. & HALLAS, S. (1990)
Evolutionary origins of displays used in aggressive mimicry by Portia, a web-invading araneophagic jumping spider (Araneae: Salticidae). New Zeal. J. Zool., Christchurch 17: 7-23.

JACKSON, R. R. & LI, D. (1998)
Prey preferences and visual discrimination ability of Cyrba algerina, an araneophagic jumping spider (Araneae: Salticidae) with primitive retinae. Isr. J. Zool. 44: 227-242.

JACKSON, R. R. & WILCOX, R. S. (1993)
Spider flexibly chooses aggressive mimicry signals for different prey by trial and error. Behaviour 127: 21-36.

KARSCH, F. (1878)
Exotisch-araneologisches. Zeitschrift für ges. Naturschft. 51: 332-333, 771-826.

LI, D., JACKSON, R. R. & BARRION, A. T. (1997)
Prey preferences of Portia labiata, P. africana, and P. schultzi, araneophagic jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) from the Philippines, Sri Lanka, Kenya, and Uganda. New Zeal. J. Zool., Christchurch 24: 333-349.

LOGUNOV, D. V. & AZARKINA, G. N. (2007)
New species and records for jumping spiders of the subfamily Spartaeinae (Aranei: Salticidae). Arthropoda Selecta, Moscow 16 (2): 97-114.

MADDISON, W. P. & NEEDHAM, K. M. (2006)
Lapsiines and hisponines as phylogenetically basal salticid spiders (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa 1255: 37-55.

MADDISON, W. P., ZHANG, J. X. & BODNER, M. R. (2007)
A basal phylogenetic placement for the salticid spider Eupoa, with descriptions of two new species (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa 1432: 23-33.

MORITZ, M. & FISCHER, S. (1983)
Die Typen der Arachniden-Sammlung des Zoologischen Museums Berlin V. Araneae: Salticidae. Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin 59 (2): 329-362.

MURPHY, J. A. & MURPHY, F. (1983)
More about Portia (Araneae: Salticidae). Bull. Br. Arachnol. Soc. 6 (1): 37-45.

PENG, X. J., XIE, L. P., XIAO, Q. X. & YIN, C. M. (1993)
Salticids in China (Arachnida: Araneae). Hunan Normal University Press 270 pp..

PLATNICK, N. I. (1989)
Advances in Spider Taxonomy 1981-1987. A supplement to Brignoli´s "A catalogue of the Araneae described between 1940 and 1981". Manchester University Press 673 pp.

PLATNICK, N. I. (1993)
Advances in Spider Taxonomy 1988-1991. With synonymies and transfers 1940-1980. Entomol. Soc. & Am. Mus. nat. Hist. 846 pp.

POLLARD, S. D. & JACKSON, R. R. (1987)
II. Communication with chemicals: Pheromones and spiders. Ecophysiology of spiders 133-141.

PROCHNIEWICZ, M. (1989)
Über die Typen von Arten der Salticidae (Araneae) aus der äthiopischen Region im Zoologischen Museum Berlin. Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin 65: 207-228.

PRÓSZYŃSKI, J. (1971)
Catalogue of Salticidae (Aranei) specimens kept in major collections of the world. Ann. Zool., Warszawa 28 (17): 367-519.

PRÓSZYŃSKI, J. (1987)
Atlas rysunków diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae 2. Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoly Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej SiedlcachWSRP 1-172.

PRÓSZYŃSKI, J. (1990)
Catalogue of Salticidae (Araneae): Synthesis of Quotations in the World Literature since 1940, with Basic Taxonomic Data since 1758. Siedlce 366 pp.

RAYCHAUDHURI, D. & SAHA, S. (2017)
Litter and ground dwelling spiders (Araneae: Arachnida) of reserve forests of Dooars, West Bengal. World Scientific News 63 (2017): 1-242.

ROEWER, C. Fr. (1954)
Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940 2. Band (Salticiformia, Cribellata). Inst.Roy.Sc.Nat.Bel. 975-1279.

ROEWER, C. Fr. (1965)
Die Lyssomanidae und Salticidae-Pluridentati der Äthiopischen Region (Araneae). Ann. Mus. r. Afr. Cent. 139: 1-87.

SIMON, E. (1900)
Etudes arachnologiques. 30e Mémoire. XLVII. Descriptions d´espèces nouvelles de la famille des Attidae. Ann. Soc. Ent. France 69: 27-61.

SIMON, E. (1901)
Histoire naturelle des Araignees. Deuxieme edition. Paris (Roret) 2 (3): 381-668.

SZÜTS, T. (2004)
Problematikus nyugat-afrikai ugrópók-menek (Araneae: Salticidae) taxonómiai revíziója. Doktori Értekezés. 1-109.

VAN DER WALT, V. (2023)
Jumping spiders of South Africa, online at www.jumpingspiders.co.za. .

WANLESS, F. R. (1978)
A revision of the spider genus Portia (Araneae: Salticidae). Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. (Zool.) 34 (3): 83-124.

WANLESS, F. R. (1984)
A review of the spider subfamily Spartaeinae nom. n. (Araneae: Salticidae) with descriptions of six new genera. Bull. Br. nat.Hist. (Zool.) 46 (2): 135-205.

WESOŁOWSKA, W. & CUMMING, M. S. (2008)
Taxonomy and natural history of a species rich assemblage of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae); a long - term study of a suburban site un Zimbabwe. Ann. Zool., Warszawa 58 (1): 167-230.

WESOŁOWSKA, W. & HADDAD, C. R. (2009)
Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Ndumo Game Reserve, Maputaland, South Africa. African Invertebrates 50 (1): 13-103.

WIJESINGHE, D. P. (1992)
A new genus of jumping spider from Borneo with notes on the spartaeine palp (Araneae, Salticidae). Raffles Bull. Zool. 40 (1): 9-19.

WILCOX, R. S. & JACKSON, R. R. (1998)
14. Cognitive abilities of araneophagic jumping spiders. In: Animal cognition in nature Academic Press. 411-434.

WILCOX, R. S., JACKSON, R. R. & GENTILE, K. (1996)
Spiderweb smokescreens: spider trickster uses backround noisse to mask stalking movements. Anim. Behav. 51: 313-326.

WILLEY, M. B. & JACKSON, R. R. (1993)
Olfactory cues from conspecifics inhibit the web-invasion behaviour of Portia, web-invading araneophagic jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae). Can. J. Zool. 71: 1415-1420.

ZHU, M. S., YANG, Z. Z. & ZHANG, Z. S. (2007)
Description of a new species and a newly recorded species of the family Salticidae from China (Araneae: Salticidae). J. Hebei Univ. (nat. Sci. Ed.) 27 (5): 511-517.

© Dr. Heiko Metzner 2024